quantum analog

quantum analog
квантовый аналог

English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.

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  • Quantum mutual information — In quantum information theory, quantum mutual information, or von Neumann mutual information, is a measure of correlation between subsystems of quantum state. It is the quantum mechanical analog of Shannon mutual information. Motivation For… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum finite automata — In quantum computing, quantum finite automata or QFA are a quantum analog of probabilistic automata. They are related to quantum computers in a similar fashion as finite automata are related to Turing machines. Several types of automata may be… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum gravity — is the field of theoretical physics attempting to unify quantum mechanics, which describes three of the fundamental forces of nature (electromagnetism, weak interaction, and strong interaction), with general relativity, the theory of the fourth… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum superposition — is the fundamental law of quantum mechanics. It defines the allowed state space of a quantum mechanical system.In Probability theory, every possible event has a positive number associated to it, the probability, which gives the chance that it… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum probability — was developed in the 1980s as a noncommutative analog of the Kolmogorovian stochastic processes theory. One of its aims is to clarify the probabilistic mathematical foundations of quantum theory and its statistical interpretation.Significant… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum information — For the journal with this title, see Historical Social Research. In quantum mechanics, quantum information is physical information that is held in the state of a quantum system. The most popular unit of quantum information is the qubit, a two… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum group — In mathematics and theoretical physics, quantum groups are certain noncommutative algebras that first appeared in the theory of quantum integrable systems, and which were then formalized by Vladimir Drinfel d and Michio Jimbo. There is no single …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum circuit — In quantum information theory, a quantum circuit is a model for quantum computation in which a computation is a sequence of reversible transformations on a quantum mechanical analog of an n bit register. This analogous structure is referred to as …   Wikipedia

  • Analog computer — An analog computer (spelt analogue in British English) is a form of computer that uses continuous physical phenomena such as electrical, [Universiteit van Amsterdam Computer Museum, (2007)] mechanical, or hydraulic quantities to model the problem …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum relative entropy — In quantum information theory, quantum relative entropy is a measure of distinguishability between two quantum states. It is the quantum mechanical analog of relative entropy. Motivation For simplicity, it will be assumed that all objects in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum Leap — Seriendaten Deutscher Titel: Zurück in die Vergangenheit Originaltitel: Quantum Leap Produktionsland …   Deutsch Wikipedia


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